In 1857, Voara / Bumba (Indian) people came to Maldives and conquered the business trade of the country. The conflicts between the locals and foreigners lead to aggressive battles which resulted in massive fires at places, stabbing and injuring the Voara people.
In 1928, ‘Trade and shop construction’ permit was given to the foreigners by the ruler Sultan Imadudheen 4. Even though the permit was given, few years later in 1933 they went on strike by increasing the costs of products making it difficult for Maldivians to get the necessary products. This strike lasted till 1942 and an agreement was made in 1941 to minimize the difficulties and maximize the opportunities available for locals. In 1961, inspection of foreign traders businesses were initiated and the following year their permit was cancelled, sending them off from the country.
In 1962, atoll shops were opened for each atoll of the country to ease the transport of goods from the islands and to encourage and flourish Maldivian businesses. A total of 17 shops were opened for the atolls in Maldives. In 1963, a government partnership agreement was established with the atoll shop owners.
The building has a very simple layout and is constructed using corals / stones, cement and wood. It is also said to be that the stones that were used to build the facade wall of the shops are taken from the demolished fort (Bodu faaru) which was built by Sultan Imadudheen 1 in 1687.
The atoll shops were constructed as 2 story buildings. All the shops were constructed in one region of the north harbor area. Several renovations have been brought about in the past few years. Drastic changes have been brought about in some shops which altered the whole look of the initial building. The most frequent changes that were brought are the alterations made to the windows, the color and the materials used on the facade of the building.
Relevant authorities are discussing how they can preserve the heritage of the area without any further damages.
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